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Last Updated: Monday, November 13, 2000 15:28

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Ռÿդ 15, ˜̸ 1996 Ӕ

žӓ˝ Ӓ ӕӒ ӔӒ ˞ ˒˜.
ڒ ӕӒ ˗̚ ӕӒ •ۜ ӗ•” ӷ ˞ Κ˝, ۷ӕ ԕθ ˝. Ӓ, Ν ۗ˝ ۔ӝ 20 ͓ ԕ ӕ ӕӒ I, II, III ҞӔ ̖ڕ˕Ӓ̚ ӕӒ 1͓ Ν 270, 365 500 ڒڒ. ̝ҝ , ӕ III ̚ œ θڸ 1,5-2 , ӓ˗̚ ӕ I .

θڸ ӕӒ, ڒ, ӕ. ”./͓

tr
ӕ Қ ڒ
I II III ̚
0,47 0,42 0,36 0,28
0,18 0,16 0,13 0,09
0,32 0,29 0,25 0,20

Ӓ ԕ˓Ӓ ۷ ӕӒ

. - ȯ Ν ӷ—˝ Ӗӓ ӕ˝ •Ӕ ʒ̚ ˒̚ (͕ӓ ӓӓ Ӓ–). 1 ͓ I Ӕ•ҝ 0,45-0,55 ӕ. ”., 65-80 •’ӓ ԕ, 30 ϓ , ̚ Ԛ , , •θ̚ -ڒ.

θ̚ ҕ ۷ӕ ӷӒ- Ӓ ڕ Ν ۗ˝ ڒӓ - -, Ӓ- ӯ˝. ̗˒ڸ ۷ӕ ” ˝. θۜ Ӕ˕- Ӓ ԕ 35-45%. ۯ˒ڸ ڕ ۗ ˒̚ ˕Ӓ Ӕ , - ҕ”ڒ ˕. Ν ˒ӓ ˕Ӓ˝ ԕ̝ ˗̚ Νӕ (ԕ-Ӕθڸ 20 50 ښ. 3 ۞ ). Ν Ӕӓ Νӕ ԕӔθڸ 25-30 ښ. 3 • ˕ ”ۜ: ˕ ( Ӓ˝) 5-6,5 , - 5,6 , 10-12 .

ԕ˓Ӓ ԕӒӓ ڕ ԕӒ˒˝ Ӕ˕ ԕ 30-35% ԕ- Ӕӕ. Ӓڸ ӷ ӕӗ̚ ڜ 13-18 ͓. ۯ˒- Ν̚ Ӓ. Ӓ ӕ 3-3,5 . - ͕ۓӓ ӓ ԕ”Ν ӕ (0,04-0,012)͹, - ͕ ӓ -Ӓ˝; - •˔; ٕӒ - ӝ̚ ӛ˖ښ.

ԕ•: ͕ ӓ 10 , •˔- 6 ; 0,04 6 ۗ 0,24; 0,012 10, ۗ 0,12; 0,24-0,12=0,12; 0,1210=1,2; 1,210=12 3, . . (0,04X6-0,12X10)1010

θ۝Ҹ ԕ˒”̚ ̚, ԕ”ڸ ˗ڒ Ӓӓ .

• 1 ۷. ۷ ӕӒ, ͓

• 3-5 • 2 ҝ
:
- Ӓҝ, - 56 67
ۓӒ, 42 52
ڕ ۞Ӕθ 55 68
ӷӒ 57 72

˓Ӓ .

Ӓ̚ ̚ θە- ە, Ӕ—, ӓ ڕ ӕӞ- - Ӓ .

θ̚ ҕ ۷ӕ ە- – ӗӓ ӝ˝ Ӓ ڸ •, ӓӕӞ- Ӓҝ̚ - Ӓ • • ۞ ˞ ӷӒ, Ӕ—- - 50%ӓ ˝ ӕ, ӓ˞ Ӓ ڕ- ӯ˝. Ν Ғ - ۗ Ӓڸ Ϸ˕Ӓ̚, ӕӓ ӷθ ̚ ڸ Μ̚ ӕ- ۷Ӕ. Ӕӓ ˘ ԕ’ڸ ښž . ˝ ڕ- ڕϷӒ ڕ ͕ ˛Ӓ ӕ Θ 10 . ӕӯ Κڸ ˔ Қ. ӕӯ ԕ˝̚ ͒̚ ӒӘ, ڸ “- 70%. θҝ Ν ˒˝ ӕӒ 15- 25 ͓ , Ғ Ғ- 3-4 ͓ Ӓ- 2,5-3 ͓; ӓ ڒ җҝ ˗ ̚ ӕ.

žӓ˝ Ӓ .

- ӕ, ԕ˓Ӓ̚ ԕӒ̚ 50- 55%- ڕ. Ν θۜ ӷӒ ڕ- ’• Μ•. ۗ ҕ ˒˝ ڕ Νҝ ˝ Ν - Ӓ ӯ˝ Ν Ӓ.

ۜ θڸ , .. ڸ “ Ν 45-50%, -•ҝ , ӗ̸ , Ӟ̚ ̚, •θ̚ ˜ڒ. ˗ ڗ - ڸ ̝ڸ . ӓ ԕ˝̚ ٕӒ , Ӕ ˗ “ .

”Ӓθڸ Ӓ : θҝ Ӕۯ˒ҝ 50%- , -ҝ ڕ̯ ҝ 1 . ڕ̯ 3 , -ڸ ڕ ̝. ڸ ӕӯ ڕϷӒ. ӕӯ“ ˝ •-ە Қ, ӕ ԕ ӕθ Ӕҝ 370.

˝ ڕ̯, Ӓ•ڸ ԕӒ Қ, ڸ Ғӯۜ ڕ - 25-30 ژθ ڸ. ӯ ڕ ҝ ԕԝڒ ԕӒ-˜ ۞ . Ν ͕˝ , , ۗ ԕ̝ڸ ˕Ӓۜ Ғԕ- ˖ۜ Θ 0,2-0,15 . žӓ˝ ͕˝ ӓ˗ ͕˜ .

ӷ ڸ • , ڕ̯œ ͕ڸ 2 ̚. ڸ ” ”’. ҕ ӷӒΝҝ, • ښ- ԝڸ ’ ’ҝ 50-550 ۷ 1-1,5 ڕ̯. ښ θ ڸ . Ӕ•ҝ ڕ ۯҝ, ӕ ۷ ”ҝ . 

 . . ޕӒ, θ

ӕڸ ’ Ӓ?

Ν ӓ ˝ ԕθ ӕ˕Ӓڸ. ҕ” θ Қ- Ӓ ԕ˘ .

˔ӕ ӷ ӷڸ θ ڒڸҝ, ʔ ӗ, ۞ ·, Ӓ ӷ“- Қ. ˞ ӷ“Ӓ ҚӒ. - ҚӒڸ, ӷҝ ӓ ӷ“Ӓ ʔ ۔ ӗ̚ . ˞ θ, ” ӷۜҝ ’ Ӕ. ҚӒ θ ӕ ’ ӔӒ, θ ے˗˒ ە • ҷӕ. ҚӒ ӷӔ ӕ- , ԕ ۘ̚ , ԕ ˒ Κ ӕӒ , Μҝ θ̚ , ۘ• Ӕӯ˜. Қ۝, ӕ˕ۜ Ӕ, ڕ ·Ν. Ӕ- ·θ ӕ Ӓ · ۔Ν Ӓ ӷ“, ӷۜҝ ۞ ʔӓ ; ԕ ۞·θ- ۔Ν Ӓ ӷ“, Μ Ӕӓ, ۘ“ ҕ”ڒ Ӕ • ӗ ڸ; ԕ ڕž·θ- ͕ Қ, Ӕ • ӗ ڸ Ν ˜ Ӕ ̚ , ˷ θ̚ ӷ“. ҚӒڸ ˗, ӷ - Қ 4-5 , Ν" —" 1 , • ӷӒ Ӓ ӷ-Ӓ.

ӓ • Қҝ, ԕ •ҝ Ϛ ە. Қ - ڸ, ԕے ҝ ڒӕ ӕ ښ (1 ڕ Ӕ) ۞ۜ ӓӔ ڕ —•.

˘- ۔ •ۯ Ӕҝ˞ ӷ“Ӓ, ӷ ӓ˗ڸ ˝, ӕ ӕ˕Ӓ ’ ˞ҝ ӔӒ. ҕ” ԕӒӔ 10 .

͒ ԕӔθ̚ ·Ν: “ 5-6 12 ӗ. Ν . ˗ ˝ ˝ ӕ ’ ӔӒ. 

     . . ӕӞӒ, θ


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